I love the sweet-sour-funky bite of chutney. It’s great mixed into things, blending it onto sauces or dips, topping savory fish or grilled things, and generally adding an interesting flavor note. Upon exploration, I found; 1) cooked chutneys, 2) raw ones that need to be eaten more or less immediately, and then 3) fermented ones which introduce an even more interesting and complex flavor. To ferment a chutney, one must inoculate the fruit mixture with some sort of culture. I tried it with a fizzing and active kombucha. You can also use yogurt whey (the liquid expressed from the yogurt the day after you’ve taken a few spoonfuls out). My favorite way to eat this right now is to pile some chutney it on a piece of delicious homemade bread, top it with some sharp cheese and put the whole thing under the broiler for a couple of minutes until the cheese is toasty and the fruity spices fragrant.
This recipe uses apples and pears, but you could vary the fruit mixture to your liking. My friend Alex uses peaches and plums, and more of a cinnamon/clove/peppercorn spice blend. You can truly make this your own combination. Because of the high sugar content of the ingredients, this ferment will move fast - keep an eye on it, and don’t tighten the lid until you put it in the fridge.
Chutney with kombucha as source of culture, and curry spices added for fun
Ingredients:
1 Granny Smith apple, diced small
1 ripe-but-not-overly-so Bartlett Pear, diced small
1 D’Anjou pear diced small
1/2 preserved lemon or lime, minced (optional, but amazing - I’m teaching a class on how to do this delicious thing)
3 tablespoons’ish of golden raisins or 6 chopped dates
Put into a bowl and toss to mix.
Add curry-inspired spices (all, most, or your favorite blend) , and culture
Toast 1 teaspoon each of cumin seeds, mustard seeds, fennel seeds until fragrant and put them with the fruit. Add 1 teaspoon each of ground cinnamon, turmeric and 1/2 teaspoon of asafetida and ginger powder (or 1 inch of grated fresh ginger), a few grinds or more of black pepper, and the crushed contents of 3 green cardamom pods.
Add 1/4 cup of active kombucha and mix everything together well.
Technique:
Mix it all up in a big bowl, and then smash and crush into a jar. You want expressed liquid to push up over the fruit. If it doesn’t quite cover, add a bit more kombucha. Date the jar, put a loose lid on it so CO2 can escape, and put the jar in a dark cupboard for 2-3 days. It should get a little fizzy. Smell and taste-test until it is tangy-sweet to your liking and then tighten the lid and put it in the fridge. Apparently you could even freeze it at this point (I would do that in plastic containers or zip-lock bags.)
This ferment that doesn't include salt, so if you are a low-salt person, or are cooking for someone with high blood pressure, this ferment will work well for you.
Some other combinations to try with this tecnique:
Mango/papaya/pineapple + ginger + red pepper + red onion + cilantro + lime juice
cranberries + honey + walnuts + orange zest
Strawberry + jalapeño +black peppercorns+ lemon juice
https://food52.com/recipes/2168-spicy-lacto-fermented-pear-chutney - I want to try this one!